The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is one of the most widely recognized English proficiency tests for study, work, and migration. Since English is spoken differently worldwide, many test-takers ask:
Should I Use British or American English in the IELTS Test?
The Good News: Both Are Accepted!
The IELTS test accommodates different varieties of English, including British and American English. You won’t lose marks for using one over the other. However, there are important points to remember.
Key Rule: Be Consistent
While both versions of English are accepted, you must stick to one style throughout the test. If you choose British English, use British spelling, vocabulary, and grammar. If you choose American English, stay consistent.
Example:
✅ British English: “I organised my favourite books in the cupboard.”
✅ American English: “I organized my favorite books in the closet.”
⌠Inconsistent: “I organised my favorite books in the closet.”
Mixing both versions makes your writing appear inconsistent, which could lower your Coherence and Cohesion score in the Writing section.
Which English is Used in the Listening Test?
The Listening section includes various accents, including British, American, Australian, and Canadian. You need to be familiar with different pronunciations and spellings.
Vocabulary Differences:
| British English | American English |
|---|---|
| Flat (apartment) | Apartment |
| Lorry (truck) | Truck |
| Petrol (gasoline) | Gas |
Important: When writing answers, spelling matters! You won’t be penalized if your spelling is correct in either British or American English.
What About the Speaking Test?
Your accent is NOT assessed in the Speaking test. You don’t need to sound British or American. The key is clear pronunciation and fluency.
âœ”ï¸ If you naturally mix some British and American words, that’s fine—as long as you speak clearly and naturally.
Tips for Success
✅ Choose One and Stick to It – Whether it’s British or American English, be consistent.
✅ Know Common Differences – Learn key spelling, vocabulary, and pronunciation differences.
✅ Practice with Different Accents – Listen to British and American speakers to improve comprehension.
✅ Write Clearly – Avoid using slang or informal phrases that may not be widely understood.
Final Verdict
There’s no right or wrong choice between British and American English in IELTS. What matters most is consistency and correctness.
Choose the variety you’re most comfortable with and use it throughout the test.
Good luck with your IELTS preparation!